Skip to main content

Rule 202 Judicial Notice of Law

RULES 201–202

(a) When Discretionary. A court may take judicial notice on its own of the following:

(1) the common law, constitutions, and public statutes in force in every state, territory, and jurisdiction of the United States;

(2) private acts and resolutions of the United States Congress and the Michigan Legislature;

(3) ordinances and regulations of Michigan governmental subdivisions or agencies; and

(4) the laws of foreign countries.

(b) When Conditionally Mandatory. A court must take judicial notice of each matter in subrule(a) if a party so requests and:

(1) supplies the court with sufficient information to enable it to properly comply with the request; and

(2) gives each adverse party such notice as the court may require to enable the adverse party to meet the request.

3