Rule 3.5 Impartiality and Decorum of the Tribunal

Lawyers have to play fair when dealing with judges and juries. They cannot try to influence a judge, juror, or other court official through illegal means, like bribery or threats. They also cannot talk privately with a judge or juror about the case while it is going on, unless the law or the court specifically allows it.

Even after a trial ends, there are limits on contacting jurors. A lawyer cannot reach out to a juror if a law or court order says not to, if the juror has said they do not want to be contacted, or if the lawyer's approach involves lying, pressuring, or bothering the juror.

Lawyers also cannot act in ways meant to disrupt court proceedings, like being deliberately disorderly or disrespectful to derail a hearing or trial. Finally, if a lawyer finds out that someone acted improperly toward a juror or potential juror, or toward their family members, the lawyer must tell the court right away. This rule exists to keep trials fair and make sure jurors and judges can do their jobs without outside pressure or interference.