Title 2: Judicial Officers | Chapter 4: Incidental Powers and Duties of Judicial Officers
California Code of Civil Procedure – 2026
§ 177
A judicial officer shall have power: (a) To preserve and enforce order in the officer’s immediate presence, and in proceedings before the officer, whe…
§ 177.5
A judicial officer shall have the power to impose reasonable money sanctions, not to exceed fifteen hundred dollars ($1,500), notwithstanding any othe…
§ 178
For the effectual exercise of the powers conferred by the last section, a judicial officer may punish for contempt in the cases provided in this Code.
§ 179
Each of the justices of the Supreme Court and of any court of appeal and the judges of the superior courts, shall have power in any part of the state …