Art. 4395 Opposition; homologation

If someone disagrees with a financial account filed in a case, they can file a formal objection, called an opposition, at any point before the court approves the account. Once filed, this objection gets a quick, streamlined hearing instead of a long, drawn-out trial process.

If nobody files an objection, the court has the power to approve the account once ten days have passed from when it was officially served on the other parties. This waiting period gives people a fair chance to review the account and raise concerns before it gets the court's final sign-off.

In short, this rule sets up a clear timeline: file your objection before approval happens, expect a faster hearing if you do object, and know that approval can move forward automatically after ten days if nobody speaks up.