Rule 5-607 Order of trial.
ARTICLE 6 Trials
Rule Text
The order of trial shall be as follows:
A. a qualified jury shall be selected and sworn to try the case;
B. initial instructions as provided in Rule Set 14 NMRA, Uniform Jury Instructions - Criminal shall be given by the court;
C. the state may make an opening statement. The defense may then make an opening statement or may reserve its opening statement until after the conclusion of the state’s case;
D. the state shall submit its evidence;
E. out of the presence of the jury, the court shall determine the sufficiency of the evidence, whether or not a motion for directed verdict is made;
F. the defense may then make an opening statement, if reserved;
G. the defense may submit its evidence;
H. the state may submit evidence in rebuttal;
I. the defense may submit evidence in surrebuttal;
J. at any time before submission of the case to the jury, the court may, for good cause shown, permit the state or defense to submit additional evidence;
K. out of the presence of the jury, the court shall determine the sufficiency of the evidence, whether or not a motion for directed verdict is made;
L. the instructions to be given shall be determined in accordance with Rule 5-608 NMRA. The court shall then instruct the jury;
M. the state may make a closing argument;
N. the defense may make a closing argument;
O. the state may make a rebuttal argument; and
P. the court may determine the sufficiency of the evidence, whether or not a motion for directed verdict is made, after the return of the jury’s verdict.
Amendment history: As amended by Supreme Court Order No. 21-8300-020, effective for all cases pending or filed on or after December 31, 2021; as amended by Supreme Court Order No. S-1-RCR-2023-00020, effective for all cases pending or filed on or after December 31, 2023. As amended by Supreme Court Order No. 21-8300-020, effective for all cases pending or filed on or after December 31, 2021.