Title 3: Of the Production of Evidence | Chapter 2: Means of Production
California Code of Civil Procedure – 2026
§ 1985
(a) The process by which the attendance of a witness is required is the subpoena.
§ 1985.1
Any person who is subpoenaed to appear at a session of court, or at the trial of an issue therein, may, in lieu of appearance at the time specified in…
§ 1985.2
Any subpoena which requires the attendance of a witness at any civil trial shall contain the following notice in a type face designed to call attentio…
§ 1985.3
(a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply: (1) “Personal records” means the original, any copy of books, documents, other writ…
§ 1985.4
The procedures set forth in Section 1985.
§ 1985.5
If a subpena requires the attendance of a witness before an officer or commissioner out of court, it shall, for a refusal to be sworn, or to answer as…
§ 1985.6
(a) For purposes of this section, the following terms have the following meanings: (1) “Deposition officer” means a person who meets the qualification…
§ 1985.7
When a medical provider fails to comply with Section 1158 of the Evidence Code, in addition to any other available remedy, the demanding party may app…
§ 1985.8
(a) (1) A subpoena in a civil proceeding may require that electronically stored information, as defined in Section 2016.
§ 1986
A subpoena is obtainable as follows: (a) To require attendance before a court, or at the trial of an issue therein, or upon the taking of a deposition…
§ 1986.1
(a) No testimony or other evidence given by a journalist under subpoena in a civil or criminal proceeding may be construed as a waiver of the immunity…
§ 1986.5
Any person who is subpoenaed and required to give a deposition shall be entitled to receive the same witness fees and mileage as if the subpoena requi…
§ 1987
(a) Except as provided in Sections 68097.1 to 68097.
§ 1987.1
(a) If a subpoena requires the attendance of a witness or the production of books, documents, electronically stored information, or other things befor…
§ 1987.2
(a) Except as specified in subdivision (c), in making an order pursuant to motion made under subdivision (c) of Section 1987 or under Section 1987.
§ 1987.3
When a subpoena duces tecum is served upon a custodian of records or other qualified witness as provided in Article 4 (commencing with Section 1560) o…
§ 1987.5
The service of a subpoena duces tecum is invalid unless at the time of such service a copy of the affidavit upon which the subpoena is based is served…
§ 1988
If a witness is concealed in a building or vessel, so as to prevent the service of subpoena upon him, any Court or Judge, or any officer issuing the s…
§ 1989
A witness, including a witness specified in subdivision (b) of Section 1987, is not obliged to attend as a witness before any court, judge, justice or…
§ 1990
A person present in Court, or before a judicial officer, may be required to testify in the same manner as if he were in attendance upon a subpoena iss…
§ 1991
Disobedience to a subpoena, or a refusal to be sworn, or to answer as a witness, or to subscribe an affidavit or deposition when required, may be puni…
§ 1991.1
Disobedience to a subpoena requiring attendance of a witness before an officer out of court in a deposition taken pursuant to Title 4 (commencing with…
§ 1991.2
The provisions of Section 1991 do not apply to any act or omission occurring in a deposition taken pursuant to Title 4 (commencing with Section 2016.
§ 1992
A person failing to appear pursuant to a subpoena or a court order also forfeits to the party aggrieved the sum of five hundred dollars ($500), and al…
§ 1993
(a) (1) As an alternative to issuing a warrant for contempt pursuant to paragraph (5) or (9) of subdivision (a) of Section 1209, the court may issue a…
§ 1993.1
(a) If authorized by the court as provided by paragraph (11) of subdivision (b) of Section 1993, the sheriff may release the person arrested upon his …
§ 1993.2
If a person arrested on a civil bench warrant issued pursuant to Section 1993 fails to appear after being released on a promise to appear, the court m…
§ 1994
Every warrant of commitment, issued by a court or officer pursuant to this chapter, shall specify therein, particularly, the cause of the commitment, …
§ 1995
If the witness be a prisoner, confined in a jail within this state, an order for his examination in the jail upon deposition, or for his temporary rem…
§ 1996
Such order can only be made on the motion of a party, upon affidavit showing the nature of the action or proceeding, the testimony expected from the w…
§ 1997
If the witness be imprisoned in a jail in the county where the action or proceeding is pending, his production may be required.