Chapter 1700: Class Actions
Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure – 2026
Rule 1701
Definitions. Conformity
Rule 1702
Prerequisites to a Class Action
Rule 1703
Commencement of Action. Assignment to a Judge
Rule 1704
Form of the Complaint
Rule 1705
Preliminary Objections
Rule 1706
Form of the Answer
Rule 1706.1
Joinder of Additional Defendants
Rule 1707
Motion for Certification of Class Action. Time for Filing. Hearing
Rule 1708
Criteria for Certification. Determination of Class Action as Fair and Efficient Method of Adjudication
Rule 1709
Criteria for Certification. Determination of Fair and Adequate Representation
Rule 1710
Order Certifying or Refusing to Certify a Class Action. Revocation. Amendment. Findings and Conclusions
Rule 1711
The Plaintiff Class. Exclusion. Inclusion
Rule 1712
Order. Notice of Action
Rule 1713
Conduct of Actions
Rule 1714
Compromise. Settlement. Discontinuance
Rule 1715
Judgment
Rule 1716
Residual Funds
Rule 1717
Counsel Fees
Appendix A to Chapter 1700
Analysis of the Rules