Section 4: Pleading
Texas Rules of Civil Procedure – 2026
Rule 45
Definition and System
Rule 46
Petition and Answer; Each One Instrument of Writing
Rule 47
Claims for Relief
Rule 48
Alternative Claims for Relief
Rule 49
Where Several Counts
Rule 50
Paragraphs, Separate Statements
Rule 51
Joinder of Claims and Remedies
Rule 52
Alleging a Corporation
Rule 53
Special Act or Law
Rule 54
Conditions Precedent
Rule 55
Judgment
Rule 56
Special Damage
Rule 57
Signing of Pleadings
Rule 58
Adoption by Reference
Rule 59
Exhibits and Pleading
Rule 60
Intervenor's Pleadings
Rule 61
Trial: Intervenors: Rules Apply to All Parties
Rule 62
Amendment Defined
Rule 63
Amendments and Responsive Pleadings
Rule 64
Amended Instrument
Rule 65
Substituted Instrument Takes Place of Original
Rule 66
Trial Amendment
Rule 67
Amendments to Conform to Issues Tried Without OBJECTION
Rule 68
Court May Order Repleader
Rule 69
Supplemental Petition or Answer
Rule 70
Pleading: Surprise: Cost
Rule 71
Misnomer of Pleading
Rule 72
Repealed effective September 1, 1990
Rule 73
Repealed effective September 1, 1990
Rule 74
Filing with the Court Defined
Rule 75
Filed Pleadings; Withdrawal
Rule 75a
Filing Exhibits: Court Reporter to File with Clerk
Rule 75b
Filed Exhibits: Withdrawal
Rule 76
May Inspect Papers
Rule 76a
Sealing Court Records 1.
Rule 77
Lost Records and Papers
Rule 78
Petition: Original and Supplemental; Indorsement
Rule 78a
CASE INFORMATION SHEET (Repealed 12.11.2018)
Rule 79
The Petition
Rule 80
Plaintiff's Supplemental Petition
Rule 81
Defensive Matters
Rule 82
Special Defenses
Rule 83
Answer; Original and Supplemental; Indorsement
Rule 84
Answer May Include Several Matters
Rule 85
Original Answer; Contents
Rule 86
Motion to Transfer Venue 1.
Rule 87
Determination of Motion to Transfer
Rule 88
Discovery and Venue
Rule 89
Transferred If Motion Is Sustained
Rule 90
Waiver of Defects in Pleading
Rule 91
Special Exceptions
Rule 91a
Dismissal of Baseless Causes of Action
Rule 92
General Denial
Rule 93
Certain Pleas to Be Verified
Rule 94
Affirmative Defenses
Rule 95
Pleas of Payment
Rule 96
No Discontinuance
Rule 97
Counterclaim and Cross-claim
Rule 98
Supplemental Answers