California Rules of Court — Appellate Rules – 2026
Title 8 of the California Rules of Court governs appellate practice in California, including procedures for the Courts of Appeal and the Supreme Court, covering briefs, oral argument, and writs.
General Provisions
Rule 8.1
Title
Rule 8.4
Application of division
Rule 8.7
Construction
Rule 8.10
Definitions and use of terms
Rule 8.11
Scope of rules
Rule 8.13
Amendments to rules
Rule 8.16
Amendments to statutes
Rule 8.18
Documents violating rules not to be filed
Rule 8.20
California Rules of Court prevail
Rule 8.23
Sanctions to compel compliance
Rule 8.25
Service, filing, and filing fees
Rule 8.26
Waiver of fees and costs
Rule 8.29
Service on nonparty public officer or agency
Rule 8.32
Address and other contact information of record; notice of change
Rule 8.36
Substituting parties; substituting or withdrawing attorneys
Rule 8.40
Cover requirements for documents filed in paper form
Rule 8.41
Protection of privacy in documents and records
Rule 8.42
Requirements for signatures of multiple parties on filed documents
Rule 8.44
Number of copies of filed documents
Rule 8.45
General provisions
Rule 8.46
Sealed records
Rule 8.47
Confidential records
Rule 8.50
Applications
Rule 8.54
Motions
Rule 8.57
Motions before the record is filed
Rule 8.60
Extending time
Rule 8.63
Policies and factors governing extensions of time
Rule 8.66
Tolling or extending time because of public emergency
Rule 8.68
Shortening time
Rule 8.70
Application, construction, and definitions
Rule 8.71
Electronic filing
Rule 8.72
Responsibilities of court and electronic filer
Rule 8.73
Contracts with electronic filing service providers
Rule 8.74
Format of electronic documents
Rule 8.75
Requirements for signatures on documents
Rule 8.76
Payment of filing fees
Rule 8.77
Actions by court on receipt of electronically submitted document; date and time of filing
Rule 8.78
Electronic service
Rule 8.79
Court order requiring electronic service
Rule 8.80
Statement of purpose
Rule 8.81
Application and scope
Rule 8.82
Definitions
Rule 8.83
Public access
Rule 8.84
Limitations and conditions
Rule 8.85
Fees for copies of electronic records
Rule 8.90
Privacy in opinions
Civil Appeals
Rule 8.100
Filing the appeal
Rule 8.104
Time to appeal
Rule 8.108
Extending the time to appeal
Rule 8.112
Petition for writ of supersedeas
Rule 8.116
Request for writ of supersedeas or temporary stay
Rule 8.120
Record on appeal
Rule 8.121
Notice designating the record on appeal
Rule 8.122
Clerk's transcript
Rule 8.123
Record of administrative proceedings
Rule 8.124
Appendixes
Rule 8.128
Superior court file instead of clerk's transcript
Rule 8.130
Reporter's transcript
Rule 8.134
Agreed statement
Rule 8.137
Settled statement
Rule 8.140
Failure to procure the record
Rule 8.144
Form of the record
Rule 8.147
Record in multiple or later appeals in same case
Rule 8.149
When the record is complete
Rule 8.150
Filing the record
Rule 8.153
Lending the record
Rule 8.155
Augmenting and correcting the record
Rule 8.163
Presumption from the record
Rule 8.200
Briefs by parties and amici curiae
Rule 8.204
Contents and format of briefs
Rule 8.208
Certificate of Interested Entities or Persons
Rule 8.212
Service and filing of briefs
Rule 8.216
Appeals in which a party is both appellant and respondent
Rule 8.220
Failure to file a brief
Rule 8.224
Transmitting exhibits
Rule 8.240
Calendar preference
Rule 8.244
Settlement, abandonment, voluntary dismissal, and compromise
Rule 8.248
Prehearing conference
Rule 8.252
Judicial notice; findings and evidence on appeal
Rule 8.254
New Authorities
Rule 8.256
Oral argument and submission of the cause
Rule 8.260
Opinions [Reserved]
Rule 8.264
Filing, finality, and modification of decision
Rule 8.268
Rehearing
Rule 8.272
Remittitur
Rule 8.276
Sanctions
Rule 8.278
Costs on appeal
Criminal Appeals
Rule 8.300
Appointment of appellate counsel by the Court of Appeal
Rule 8.304
Filing the appeal; certificate of probable cause
Rule 8.308
Time to appeal
Rule 8.312
Stay of execution and release on appeal
Rule 8.316
Abandoning the appeal
Rule 8.320
Normal record; exhibits
Rule 8.324
Application in superior court for addition to normal record
Rule 8.328
Confidential records [Repealed]
Rule 8.332
Juror-identifying information
Rule 8.336
Preparing, certifying, and sending the record
Rule 8.340
Augmenting or correcting the record in the Court of Appeal
Rule 8.344
Agreed statement
Rule 8.346
Settled statement
Rule 8.360
Briefs by parties and amici curiae
Rule 8.361
Certificate of interested entities or persons
Rule 8.366
Hearing and decision in the Court of Appeal
Rule 8.368
Hearing and decision in the Supreme Court
Habeas Corpus Appeals and Writs
Rule 8.380
Petition for writ of habeas corpus filed by petitioner not represented by an attorney
Rule 8.384
Petition for writ of habeas corpus filed by an attorney for a party
Rule 8.385
Proceedings after the petition is filed
Rule 8.386
Proceedings if the return is ordered to be filed in the reviewing court
Rule 8.387
Decision in habeas corpus proceedings
Rule 8.388
Appeal from order granting relief by writ of habeas corpus
Rule 8.390
Application
Rule 8.391
Qualifications and appointment of counsel by the Court of Appeal
Rule 8.392
Filing the appeal; certificate of appealability
Rule 8.393
Time to appeal
Rule 8.394
Stay of execution on appeal
Rule 8.395
Record on appeal
Rule 8.396
Briefs by parties and amici curiae
Rule 8.397
Claim of ineffective assistance of trial counsel not raised in the superior court
Rule 8.398
Finality
Juvenile Appeals and Writs
Rule 8.400
Application
Rule 8.401
Confidentiality
Rule 8.403
Right to appointment of appellate counsel and prerequisites for appeal
Rule 8.404
Stay pending appeal
Rule 8.405
Filing the appeal
Rule 8.406
Time to appeal
Rule 8.407
Record on appeal
Rule 8.408
Record in multiple appeals in the same case
Rule 8.409
Preparing and sending the record
Rule 8.410
Augmenting and correcting the record in the reviewing court
Rule 8.411
Abandoning the appeal
Rule 8.412
Briefs by parties and amici curiae
Rule 8.416
Appeals from all terminations of parental rights; dependency appeals in Orange, Imperial, and San Diego Counties and in other counties by local rule
Rule 8.417
Appeals from orders transferring a minor from juvenile court to a court of criminal jurisdiction
Rule 8.450
Notice of intent to file writ petition to review order setting hearing under Welfare and Institutions Code section 366.26
Rule 8.452
Writ petition to review order setting hearing under Welfare and Institutions Code section 366.26
Rule 8.454
Notice of intent to file writ petition under Welfare and Institutions Code section 366.28 to review order designating specific placement of a dependent child after termination of parental rights
Rule 8.456
Writ petition under Welfare and Institutions Code section 366.28 to review order designating or denying specific placement of a dependent child after termination of parental rights
Rule 8.470
Hearing and decision in the Court of Appeal
Rule 8.472
Hearing and decision in the Supreme Court
Rule 8.474
Procedures and data
Conservatorship and Civil Commitment Appeals
Writs of Mandate, Certiorari, and Prohibition in the Supreme Court and Court of Appeal
Rule 8.485
Application
Rule 8.486
Petitions
Rule 8.487
Opposition and amicus curiae briefs
Rule 8.488
Certificate of Interested Entities or Persons
Rule 8.489
Notice to trial court
Rule 8.490
Filing, finality, and modification of decisions; rehearing; remittitur
Rule 8.491
Responsive pleading under Code of Civil Procedure section 418.10
Rule 8.492
Sanctions
Rule 8.493
Costs
Record on Appeal
Proceedings in the Supreme Court
Rule 8.500
Petition for review
Rule 8.504
Form and contents of petition, answer, and reply
Rule 8.508
Petition for review to exhaust state remedies
Rule 8.512
Ordering review
Rule 8.516
Issues on review
Rule 8.520
Briefs by parties and amici curiae; judicial notice
Rule 8.524
Oral argument and submission of the cause
Rule 8.528
Disposition
Rule 8.532
Filing, finality, and modification of decision
Rule 8.536
Rehearing
Rule 8.540
Remittitur
Rule 8.544
Costs and sanctions
Rule 8.548
Decision on request of a court of another jurisdiction
Rule 8.552
Transfer for decision
General Provisions
Automatic Appeals From Judgments of Death
Rule 8.603
In general
Rule 8.605
Qualifications of counsel in death penalty appeals
Rule 8.608
General provisions
Rule 8.610
Contents and form of the record
Rule 8.611
Juror-identifying information
Rule 8.613
Preparing and certifying the record of preliminary proceedings
Rule 8.616
Preparing the trial record
Rule 8.619
Certifying the trial record for completeness
Rule 8.622
Certifying the trial record for accuracy
Rule
Former rule 8.625. Certifying the record in pre-1997 trials [Repealed]
Rule 8.630
Briefs by parties and amicus curiae
Rule 8.631
Applications to file overlength briefs in appeals from a judgment of death
Rule 8.634
Transmitting exhibits; augmenting the record in the Supreme Court
Rule 8.638
Oral argument and submission of the cause
Rule 8.642
Filing, finality, and modification of decision; rehearing; remittitur
Review of California Environmental Quality Act Involving Streamlined CEQA Projects
Appeals Under Code of Civil Procedure Section 1294.4 From an Order Dismissing or Denying a Petition to Compel Arbitration
Miscellaneous Writs
General Rules Applicable to Appellate Division Proceedings
Rule 8.800
Application of division and scope of rules
Rule 8.802
Construction
Rule 8.803
Definitions
Rule 8.804
Requirements for signatures on documents
Rule 8.805
Amendments to rules and statutes
Rule 8.806
Applications
Rule 8.808
Motions
Rule 8.809
Judicial notice
Rule 8.810
Extending time
Rule 8.811
Policies and factors governing extensions of time
Rule 8.812
Relief from default
Rule 8.813
Shortening time
Rule 8.814
Substituting parties; substituting or withdrawing attorneys
Rule 8.815
Form of filed documents
Rule 8.816
Address and other contact information of record; notice of change
Rule 8.817
Service and filing
Rule 8.818
Waiver of fees and costs
Rule 8.819
Sealed records
Appeals and Records in Limited Civil Cases
Rule 8.820
Application of chapter
Rule 8.821
Notice of appeal
Rule 8.822
Time to appeal
Rule 8.823
Extending the time to appeal
Rule 8.824
Writ of supersedeas
Rule 8.825
Abandonment, voluntary dismissal, and compromise
Rule 8.830
Record on appeal
Rule 8.831
Notice designating the record on appeal
Rule 8.832
Clerk's transcript
Rule 8.833
Trial court file instead of clerk's transcript
Rule 8.834
Reporter's transcript
Rule 8.835
Record when trial proceedings were officially electronically recorded
Rule 8.836
Agreed statement
Rule 8.837
Statement on appeal
Rule 8.838
Form of the record
Rule 8.839
Record in multiple appeals
Rule 8.840
Completion and filing of the record
Rule 8.841
Augmenting and correcting the record in the appellate division
Rule 8.842
Failure to procure the record
Rule 8.843
Transmitting exhibits
Rule 8.845
Appendixes
Appeals and Records in Misdemeanor Cases
Rule 8.850
Application of chapter
Rule 8.851
Appointment of appellate counsel
Rule 8.852
Notice of appeal
Rule 8.853
Time to appeal
Rule 8.854
Stay of execution and release on appeal
Rule 8.855
Abandoning the appeal
Rule 8.860
Normal record on appeal
Rule 8.861
Contents of clerk's transcript
Rule 8.862
Preparation of clerk's transcript
Rule 8.863
Trial court file instead of clerk's transcript
Rule 8.864
Record of oral proceedings
Rule 8.865
Contents of reporter's transcript
Rule 8.866
Preparation of reporter's transcript
Rule 8.867
Limited normal record in certain appeals
Rule 8.868
Record when trial proceedings were officially electronically recorded
Rule 8.869
Statement on appeal
Rule 8.870
Exhibits
Rule 8.871
Juror-identifying information
Rule 8.872
Sending and filing the record in the appellate division
Rule 8.873
Augmenting or correcting the record in the appellate division
Rule 8.874
Failure to procure the record
Writs of Mandate, Certiorari, and Prohibition in the Supreme Court and
Briefs, Hearing, and Decision in Limited Civil and Misdemeanor Appeals
Rule 8.880
Application
Rule 8.881
Notice of briefing schedule
Rule 8.882
Briefs by parties and amici curiae
Rule 8.883
Contents and form of briefs
Rule 8.884
Appeals in which a party is both appellant and respondent
Rule 8.885
Oral argument
Rule 8.886
Submission of the cause
Rule 8.887
Decisions
Rule 8.888
Finality and modification of decision
Rule 8.889
Rehearing
Rule 8.890
Remittitur
Rule 8.891
Costs and sanctions in civil appeals
Appeals in Infraction Cases
Rule 8.900
Application of chapter
Rule 8.901
Notice of appeal
Rule 8.902
Time to appeal
Rule 8.903
Stay of execution on appeal
Rule 8.904
Abandoning the appeal
Rule 8.910
Normal record on appeal
Rule 8.911
Prosecuting attorney's notice regarding the record
Rule 8.912
Contents of clerk's transcript
Rule 8.913
Preparation of clerk's transcript
Rule 8.914
Trial court file instead of clerk's transcript
Rule 8.915
Record of oral proceedings
Rule 8.916
Statement on appeal
Rule 8.917
Record when trial proceedings were officially electronically recorded
Rule 8.918
Contents of reporter's transcript
Rule 8.919
Preparation of reporter's transcript
Rule 8.920
Limited normal record in certain appeals
Rule 8.921
Exhibits
Rule 8.922
Sending and filing the record in the appellate division
Rule 8.923
Augmenting or correcting the record in the appellate division
Rule 8.924
Failure to procure the record
Rule 8.925
General application of chapter 4
Rule 8.926
Notice of briefing schedule
Rule 8.927
Briefs
Rule 8.928
Contents and form of briefs
Rule 8.929
Oral argument
Rules Relating to Death Penalty Appeals and Habeas Corpus Proceedings
Writ Proceedings
Record on Appeal
Trial of Small Claims Cases on Appeal
Writ Petitions
Rule 8.970
Application
Rule 8.971
Definitions
Rule 8.972
Petitions filed by persons not represented by an attorney
Rule 8.973
Petitions filed by an attorney for a party
Rule 8.974
Opposition
Rule 8.975
Notice to small claims court
Rule 8.976
Filing, finality, and modification of decisions; remittitur
Rule 8.977
Costs
Transfer of Appellate Division Cases to the Court of Appeal
Rule 8.1000
Application
Rule 8.1002
Transfer authority
Rule 8.1005
Certification for transfer by the appellate division
Rule 8.1006
Petition for transfer
Rule 8.1007
Transmitting record to Court of Appeal
Rule 8.1008
Order for transfer
Rule 8.1010
Renumbered effective January 1, 2011
Rule 8.1012
Briefs and argument
Rule 8.1014
Proceedings in the appellate division after certification or transfer
Rule 8.1016
Disposition of transferred case
Rule 8.1018
Finality and remittitur